In a server-based network, there are computers set up to be primary providers of services such as file service or mail service. Its maximum segment length is 100 meters. It is terminated on each end by a connector that looks much like a phone connector. It is twisted copper cabling, which appears at the surface to look similar to TV coaxial cable. The standard cabling used for this document is the 10Base-T category 5 Ethernet cable. It may include copper cable, fiber optic, or wireless transmission. The hardware used to transmit data across the network is called the media. Each computer is supported by network software that provides the server or client functionality.
Each has one or more interface devices such as a Network Interface Card (NIC) and a serial device for PPP networking. It is the arrangement of internal communication between devices.Ī network consists of multiple computers connected using some interface. It is defined by the network protocol and dictates how data flows through the network. Logical topology is the way the logical flow of information in a network takes place. It includes the physical layout of nodes, computers, cables along with device location and code installation. Physical topology is the arrangement of devices and other elements in a computer network. Topologies are of two types including physical topology and logical topology. Physical topology should not be confused with logical topology, which is used to pass information between work stations. The physical topology of a network refers to the configuration of cables, computers, and other peripherals. The logical network topology and the physical network topology. The network topology diagram is shown in two ways. In other words, the network topology is how the network components that make the communication between the devices in a network would be arranged to reduce errors, produce more bandwidth speed, secure the network, etc.
The network topology is the arrangement of nodes and links in a particular mechanism and scheme.